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Módulo 10·0/5 complete

Cuando Era Pequeño - Imperfecto and Storytelling

Set the scene with the imperfecto, and mix it with the indefinido to tell a real story

What you'll learn

  • The pretérito imperfectohablaba, comía, vivía — and its only three irregulars: era, iba, veía
  • Describing how things used to be: a childhood, an old neighbourhood, a Sunday routine
  • Choosing imperfecto or indefinido — scene versus event, background versus action
  • Combining both tenses in one story with mientras and de repente

Why it matters

Module 9 gave you the events of a story. This one gives you the scenery — the rain that was falling, the friend who was waiting. Indefinido without imperfecto sounds like a police report; imperfecto without indefinido sounds like a wistful photograph. Mix them and you sound like someone telling a story over wine.

The imperfecto is also the friendliest tense in Spanish: three irregular verbs, and endings that never surprise you. Every -er and -ir form ends in -ía, every -ar form in -aba.

Before you start

Module 9 — the pretérito indefinido and its irregulars, plus narrative connectors.

Lessons & readings